Macron Engages China on Trade and Global Issues During Visit

French President Emmanuel Macron commenced a significant state visit to the People’s Republic of China on March 6, 2024. This multi-day trip includes meetings with Chinese leaders and a focus on enhancing bilateral relations. Macron’s agenda features discussions on trade imbalances and international concerns, including the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.

During his visit, Macron plans not only to tour the iconic Forbidden City in Beijing but also to engage with key state and party officials. According to China’s Foreign Office, President Xi Jinping aims to deliberate on Sino-French relations and several pressing global issues, although specific details were not disclosed.

The Élysée Palace emphasized France’s intention to encourage China to adopt a more equitable trade strategy. European nations frequently criticize China for allegedly distorting competition through state subsidies, particularly in sectors such as electric vehicles, steel, and solar panels. This issue remains a critical point of contention in the EU-China relationship.

In addition to trade discussions, Macron is expected to address the conflict in Ukraine with Xi. France hopes to leverage China’s influence over Russia to facilitate a ceasefire. This diplomatic effort highlights the interconnected nature of global affairs and the role of major powers in conflict resolution.

On March 8, Macron will visit a dam in Chengdu, located in Sichuan province, before concluding his trip and returning to France. This is Macron’s fourth visit to China, following Xi’s trip to Europe in 2023, during which he made a stop in France. Notably, Beijing recognizes France as China’s third most significant trading partner within the European Union.

As the visit unfolds, the outcomes of these discussions could have lasting implications for Sino-French relations and broader international dynamics. The emphasis on trade and conflict resolution reflects the ongoing challenges and opportunities in global diplomacy.