UPDATE: The Guam Department of Education (GDOE) is reeling from a staggering $27 million loss in federal funding, just confirmed by officials, as a leadership change looms. This crisis follows the permanent closure of Chief Brodie Memorial Elementary School in May, marking the end of a 65-year legacy amid declining student numbers and resources.
With education funding hanging in the balance, Erik Swanson, who resigned as Education Superintendent on December 20, 2025, is leaving behind a system facing its most severe financial crisis in decades. He took office in July 2023, and his tenure has been fraught with challenges, including procurement delays and federal compliance issues.
In a heartfelt letter to the Pacific Daily News, Swanson urged the community to support public education, equity, and collaboration as GDOE prepares for another turbulent school year. His resignation comes at a critical time as GDOE grapples with the fallout from losing approximately $150 million in federal education funds, which puts the future of numerous programs at risk.
The U.S. Department of Education has imposed significant cuts, dropping GDOE funding from $35.8 million in fiscal 2024 to $26.48 million in 2025. This reduction has led to a freeze on vital programs such as after-school care and teacher training, directly impacting the education of over 24,000 students.
In light of the urgent financial needs, GDOE has implemented hiring freezes and halted travel expenditures, as officials scramble to address the systemic failures identified by lawmakers and auditors. Sen. Vince Borja, chair of the education committee, has called attention to the missed opportunities for infrastructure and student programs due to the funding lapses.
In the wake of Swanson’s departure, the Guam Education Board has appointed former speaker and educator Judi Won Pat as the new superintendent starting in 2026. Her leadership will be crucial as GDOE faces mounting pressure to recover from its fiscal mismanagement and restore public trust.
GDOE’s operational challenges have been compounded by a recent audit revealing significant issues, including a failure to comply with the Guam Public Schools ADA Compliance Act of 2023 and reliance on outdated security measures. These findings highlight the urgency for reform as the school year approaches.
As the clock ticks down to the start of the next academic year, GDOE’s cash flow struggles are exacerbated by federal policy changes requiring the department to front project costs before reimbursement. Without immediate funding solutions, officials warn that critical programs may not open, further jeopardizing the education landscape in Guam.
The situation is dire, and the community is urged to stay informed as GDOE navigates this turbulent period. The next steps for GDOE will be crucial in determining the future of education in Guam and ensuring that students receive the resources they need to succeed.
