California’s New Law Empowers Immigrant Families Facing Separation

UPDATE: A groundbreaking new law in California, the Emergency Family Planning Act, is set to take effect on January 1, 2026, providing crucial protections for families facing potential separation due to immigration enforcement. This legislation empowers immigrant parents to designate caregivers for their children, ensuring stability during emergencies such as detention or deportation.

Under this new law, parents can name a “temporary co-guardian” through a streamlined process in probate court. The measure broadens the definition of who qualifies as a caregiver, allowing relatives such as stepparents, grandparents, and even great-great-grandparents to step in during crises. This is vital for families worried about sudden separations.

The law includes key provisions that restrict educational institutions from cooperating with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). Schools will no longer ask about the citizenship or immigration status of students or their families, creating a safer environment for immigrant children. Additionally, caregivers can make essential decisions regarding the child’s education and health, such as enrolling them in school and approving medical treatments.

Jenilee Fermin, legislative director for Assemblymember Celeste Rodriguez, stated that the law aims to provide peace of mind for families. “The family preparedness plan should indicate who the designated caregivers are in the event of a separation,” she emphasized, highlighting the importance of pre-arranged care.

Once a caregiver authorization affidavit is signed, the designated caregiver can immediately take action, including enrolling the child in school and making certain medical decisions. In cases of conflict between the parent and caregiver regarding health choices, the parent retains the final say, provided the child’s safety is not at risk.

This legislative change comes amid growing concerns about family separations caused by immigration enforcement actions. However, its implications extend beyond immigration issues, as it also covers scenarios involving serious illness, disability, military service, or parental incarceration.

As families prepare for the law’s implementation, the focus remains on ensuring the continuity of education and healthcare for children. California officials are optimistic that these changes will provide the necessary support to immigrant families, enabling them to navigate challenging circumstances with greater security.

Authorities encourage families to create a family preparedness plan ahead of time, specifying who the designated caregivers will be if separation occurs. This proactive approach aims to minimize disruption in children’s lives during emergencies.

With the Emergency Family Planning Act set to change the landscape for immigrant families in California, its impact will be closely monitored as the state moves forward into 2026. Families are urged to stay informed and prepared as the law approaches its effective date, ensuring their children’s welfare remains a top priority.

Stay tuned for further updates as we continue to monitor the implementation of this significant legislation.