URGENT UPDATE: As the world prepares to observe International Mother Language Day on February 21, 2024, the legacy of brave students who sacrificed their lives for their mother tongue resonates strongly. This year’s commemoration focuses on the enduring power of language and the courage of youth in the face of tyranny.
On this day in 1952, a peaceful protest in Dhaka turned tragic when police opened fire on students advocating for Bengali to be recognized as a state language of East Pakistan. The protestors, driven by an unyielding desire to preserve their mother tongue, faced brutal repression. Among the fallen were dedicated students like Abdus Salam, Abul Barkat, Rafiq Uddin Ahmed, and Abdul Jabbar, whose sacrifices sparked a national movement.
The urgency of their struggle was palpable as they violated government-imposed restrictions, risking their lives to stand against oppression. The Pakistani government, under the leadership of Mr. Jinnah, had declared Urdu the sole state language, ignoring the linguistic diversity of the nation. This decision ignited fierce protests, culminating in the tragic events of February 21, where students’ blood was shed in the name of freedom.
Today, we remember these heroes not just for their sacrifice but for the message they left behind: the power of youth to enact change.
“Can I ever forget it?”
echoes the sentiments of countless mothers who lost their sons in this fight for justice.
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has officially recognized this day to honor those who stood up against tyranny and to celebrate linguistic diversity worldwide. This year’s theme emphasizes the importance of mother languages in preserving culture and identity, underscoring the emotional ties that bind individuals to their roots.
As we approach this poignant anniversary, the call to action is clearer than ever. Students globally are reminded that their voices matter, and their courage can lead to significant changes. The spirit of the 1952 protests continues to inspire movements today, as youth worldwide rally against injustice and assert their rights.
What’s Next? Expect events and programs worldwide that honor the legacy of those who fought for their languages. Schools, universities, and communities will engage in discussions and activities highlighting the importance of linguistic heritage.
This February 21, as we reflect on the sacrifices made, let us also celebrate the strength of students everywhere—those who continue to rise against oppression, proving that language is more than mere words; it is an enduring symbol of identity and resistance.
Join the conversation and share this story to honor the heroes of February 21!
